A hand knotted carpet of Kashmir is
perhaps the most coveted craft of textile weavers, a passionately ornate work of
art. Hand knotted carpet from Kashmir is a result of hundred years of research
and practice which makes it a prizes item in the international trade.
Carpets from Kashmir enjoy a special
place of pride among Indian Handicrafts. The designs and patterns in Kashmiri
Carpets continue to be inspired by Persian and Central Asian rughs, though the
influence of Indo-Asiatic art is noticeable. Kashmiri craftsmen have the
remarkable ability to reproduce even the most intricate designs. It is said that
Kashmiri Carpets once so charmed Maharaja Ranjit Singh that he rolled on it in
great joy.
The common types of carpets that are
generally produced with distinguishing Kashmiri designs are Kashan, Kirman,
Ardebill, Kachar, Bokhara, Ghoum, Tabriz, Isfahan, Nain, Khursan, Djozan,
Meskhim, Heriz, Joshrang, Turkuman, Meshhad, Heart, Mushk, Abad, etc. The
Kashmiri carpets are weaved in different materials like silk, wool, cotton and
artificial silk.
The quality and therefore the prices of a carpet is determined by the number of
knots to a square inch.